Agencies should delay toughest penalties for unvaccinated federal employees, Biden administration says

The Biden administration on Monday encouraged agencies to delay suspensions and firings for employees who fail to comply with the federal vaccine mandate through at...

The Biden administration is encouraging agencies to delay the toughest punishments — which might include unpaid suspensions and possible firings — for federal employees who remain unvaccinated until after the holiday season.

Agencies have made “tremendous progress” with the federal vaccine mandate, the administration said Monday, and urged them to consider extending the first phase of a progressive disciplinary process for unvaccinated employees through December.

Around 92% of federal employees were at least partially vaccinated by the administration’s deadline last week, the White House has said. In total, some 96.5% of the workforce had complied with the federal vaccine mandate, meaning they were either partially or fully vaccinated or had a medical or religious exception pending or approved.

For those who were still unvaccinated, the Biden administration had said agencies would move on to the first of a three-part progressive disciplinary process. That process is supposed to start with education and counseling, move to a 14-day unpaid suspension and end with removal, if necessary.

In a Monday morning email to members of the President’s Management Council, Jason Miller, deputy director for management at the Office of Management and Budget, and Kiran Ahuja, director of the Office of Personnel Management, explained the administration’s rationale for giving agencies more time to provide education and counseling.

“We encourage your agencies to continue with robust education and counseling efforts through this holiday season as the first step in an enforcement process, with no subsequent enforcement actions, beyond that education and counseling and, if warranted, a letter of reprimand, for most employees who have not yet complied with the vaccination requirement until the new calendar year begins in January,” the email, which Federal News Network obtained, reads.

OMB confirmed the email to Federal News Network. The administration will, apparently, give agencies some discretion to enforce the federal vaccine mandate requirements.

“We understand that your agencies may need to act on enforcement sooner for a limited number of employees, such as where there are additional or compounding performance or workplace safety issues under consideration, but in general, consistency across government in further enforcement of the vaccine requirement after the start of the new calendar year is desired,” Miller and Ahuja wrote. “We believe this approach is the best one to achieving our goal of getting the federal workforce vaccinated.”

In a series of frequently asked questions updated Monday, the Safer Federal Workforce Task Force said the operational needs of agencies allow them “expedite or extend the enforcement process.”

“For example, agencies may consider the length of the education and counseling period or following an initial brief suspension (14 days or less) with a longer second suspension (15 days or more), rather than moving from a first suspension to proposal of removal,” the task force guidance reads.

Agencies can start the enforcement process for employees who haven’t submitted the appropriate documentation showing that they’re fully vaccinated or for those who don’t have an exception or extension request pending with their organization, the task force said.

For employees who submit proof that they’re beginning to comply with the federal vaccine mandate at any step of the disciplinary process, agencies should effectively pause the enforcement action to give the employee a chance to become fully vaccinated, which OPM has said previously.

“We have been clear that the goal of the federal employee vaccination requirement is to protect federal workers, not to punish them,” Miller and Ahuja said. “Last week’s deadline was not an endpoint or a cliff. We are continuing to see more and more federal employees getting their shots.”

Compliance among agencies varied according to data OMB provided last week. The U.S. Agency for International Development had the highest percentage, 97.8%, of its employees with at least one dose of the COVID-19 vaccine. The Agriculture Department had the lowest, with 86.1% of the USDA workforce being at least partially vaccinated.

The American Federation of Government Employees applauded the administration’s decision on Monday. The union had previously asked the Biden administration to delay the vaccination deadline for employees to mid-January. Contractors have until Jan. 18 to comply with their own federal vaccine mandate.

“Once again, President Biden has demonstrated his commitment to hearing from rank-and-file federal employees through their unions and responding to workers’ concerns,” Everett Kelley, the AFGE national president, said in a statement. “While we applaud the new policy that defers suspensions and removals, we continue to encourage all our members who are able to obtain one of the FDA-approved anti-COVID vaccines as soon as they possibly can.”

The National Treasury Employees Union said it had discussed the possibility of providing more flexibility in the upcoming disciplinary process with the Biden administration. Tony Reardon, the union’s national president, said he was pleased to see the administration follow through.

“We encourage employees to use this time to reach out to a medical professional as well,” he said in a statement. “It is helpful to remember, as the guidance does, that the goal is to protect the health of federal workers, and not to punish them. NTEU will continue to urge the employees we represent to get the COVID-19 vaccine as soon as possible, if they are able.”

The Federal Managers Association also welcomed the administration’s decision, especially given the upcoming government shutdown deadline. The current temporary funding stop-gap expires Friday.

“This is already a stressful time, given the possibility of another government shutdown at the end of this week,” FMA National President Craig Carter said Monday. “We are thankful that federal employees will not have to worry about losing their jobs just as the holiday season arrives. FMA agrees with the rationale that it will allow more time for more federal employees to receive their vaccinations, or apply for valid medical or religious exemptions. This was the right decision to make at this time.”

Copyright © 2024 Federal News Network. All rights reserved. This website is not intended for users located within the European Economic Area.

Related Stories

    FILE - A sign is displayed at a COVID-19 vaccine site in the Bayview neighborhood of San Francisco on Feb. 8, 2021. The fate of President Joe Biden’s vaccine mandate for larger private employers may come down to a lottery that determines which federal circuit court will consider the matter. Conservative groups have filed challenges to the rule in right-leaning courts, while unions that argue the rule doesn’t go far enough have done so in left-leaning courts. The multiple cases are expected to be consolidated, and it will be up to a random drawing – expected on Tuesday -- to determine where that will be. (AP Photo/Haven Daley, File)

    Federal agencies close to 100% compliance with vaccine mandate as enforcement begins

    Read more
    (AP Photo/John Locher)FILE - A man receives a COVID-19 vaccine at a vaccination site in Las Vegas. More than 90% of federal workers have received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine by Monday’s deadline set by President Joe Biden. Biden announced in September that all federal workers were required to undergo vaccination, with no test-out option, unless they secured an approved medical or religious exemption.  (AP Photo/John Locher, File)

    Some 90% of federal employees are at least partially vaccinated by deadline, White House says

    Read more
    FILE - In this Sept. 14, 2021, file photo, a syringe is prepared with the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine at a clinic at the Reading Area Community College in Reading, Pa.  Millions of U.S. workers now have a Jan. 4 deadline to get a COVID vaccine. The federal government on Thursday, Nov. 4, 2021 announced new vaccine requirements for workers at companies with more than 100 employees as well as workers at health care facilities that treat Medicare and Medicaid patients.. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke, File)

    AFGE asks White House to delay federal vaccine mandate deadline for employees

    Read more